The 6 Love Styles: Eros, Ludus, Storge, Pragma, Mania And Agape

A guide to John Alan Lee's six love styles, with what each looks like, how they combine, a compatibility chart and links to a full guide for every style.

Love styles describe what romantic love means to you: an instant spark, a game, a deep friendship, a sensible partnership, an anxious obsession or a gift you give without counting. Sociologist John Alan Lee identified six styles in 1973, and decades of research have built on his work.

Not sure which style is yours? Take the free love style test to see your score on all six.

The Six Styles At A Glance

StyleGreek or Latin meaningLove is…Guide
ErosGreek god of desireIntense attraction and intimacyEros love
LudusLatin for “game”Fun, freedom and playLudus love
StorgeGreek for family affectionFriendship that deepens over timeStorge love
PragmaGreek for “practical matter”A well-matched partnershipPragma love
ManiaGreek for “madness”Highs, lows and a need for reassuranceMania love
AgapeGreek for selfless loveGiving without expecting a returnAgape love

The Colour Wheel Of Love

Lee compared love styles to colours. Three are primary, and the other three are secondary mixes of two primaries.

Secondary styleMix ofWhy the mix works
PragmaStorge and LudusThe steady partnership of Storge plus the calculating side of Ludus
ManiaEros and LudusThe intensity of Eros plus the uncertainty and games of Ludus
AgapeEros and StorgeThe devotion of Eros plus the patient care of Storge

Like colours, most people are a blend. Your top two styles usually say more than either one alone.

Love Style Compatibility Chart

Research by Clyde and Susan Hendrick found that partners with similar love styles tend to be happier together, and that Eros and Agape predict satisfaction while Ludus predicts less. The chart below is our editorial guide based on those patterns. It is a starting point for conversation, not a prediction.

ErosLudusStorgePragmaManiaAgape
ErosStrongHardGoodMixedMixedStrong
LudusHardMixedMixedGoodHardHard
StorgeGoodMixedStrongStrongMixedStrong
PragmaMixedGoodStrongGoodHardGood
ManiaMixedHardMixedHardHardMixed
AgapeStrongHardStrongGoodMixedGood

Each style guide has its own compatibility page explaining every pairing in detail.

What Each Style Guide Covers

For each of the six styles you will find:

  • The main guide: meaning, origins, strengths, challenges and research.
  • Signs: how to recognise the style in yourself or a partner.
  • In relationships: how the style plays out from dating to long-term love.
  • Compatibility: how it pairs with each of the other styles.

Love Styles Versus Other Relationship Models

ModelQuestion it answersOur test
Love stylesWhat does love mean to you?Love style test
Love languagesHow do you give and receive affection?Love language test
Attachment stylesHow secure do you feel in closeness?Attachment style test

The three fit together. For example, a high Mania score often goes with anxious attachment.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who created the six love styles?

Canadian sociologist John Alan Lee, in his 1973 book The Colours of Love. Clyde and Susan Hendrick later developed a widely used research questionnaire based on his theory.

Can you have more than one love style?

Yes. Most people score highly on two or three styles, and the mix can change over time.

Which love styles are most compatible?

Similar styles tend to work well together. Eros with Agape and Storge with Pragma are among the strongest pairings.

For self-reflection and conversation. Not relationship counselling.