Matrix Reasoning Test: 12 Original Pattern Puzzles

Twelve original 3 by 3 matrix puzzles drawn from 16. Spot the hidden rules in shapes, shading, lines and position, then pick the missing piece. Every rule explained.

  • 12 questions
  • About 8 min
  • Free, no sign-up
  • Based on matrix reasoning tasks used in research on abstract (fluid) reasoning

12 questions, about 8 min

Twelve original matrix puzzles drawn from a pool of 16. Each grid follows hidden rules across its rows and columns. Work out the rules and pick the missing piece.

No timer and no words to read: just shapes, lines and patterns. After each answer the rule is explained. Your score appears at the end.

Honest note: these are original practice puzzles in the style of matrix reasoning tasks. They are not taken from Raven’s Progressive Matrices or any licensed test, and your score is not an IQ score.

What A Matrix Reasoning Test Measures

A matrix puzzle shows a grid of figures with one cell missing. The figures change according to rules that run along the rows and down the columns, and you have to work out the rules to choose the missing piece. Because the puzzles use shapes rather than words or numbers, they are widely used to study fluid reasoning: the ability to solve new problems without relying on learned knowledge.

The best-known example is Raven’s Progressive Matrices, first published by John C. Raven in 1938. Matrix tasks also appear as subtests in modern intelligence batteries. Our puzzles are written from scratch and follow the same general idea.

The Rules You Will Meet

Rule typeWhat changesTip
ProgressionNumber, size or shading steps up across a rowCount and compare neighbours
DistributionEach shape or colour appears once per row and columnLook for what is missing
RotationA figure turns by a fixed angle each stepTrack one point, such as an arrow tip
AdditionThe third cell combines the first twoOverlay the first two in your head
CancellationLines in both cells disappear, the rest stayCheck line by line
SubtractionThe second cell is taken away from the firstRemove, then compare
MovementA dot travels around the cell step by stepRead the grid like a book
Two rules at onceRows and columns follow different rulesSolve one feature at a time

How The Test Works

Each round picks 12 puzzles at random from a pool of 16. You choose from six options, A to F, and see the rule explained straight after each answer. There is no timer, so take as long as you need. The puzzles are drawn as clean shapes and lines, so they work on phones and large screens.

ScoreResult
0% to 40%Warming up
41% to 65%Solid pattern finder
66% to 85%Strong abstract reasoner
86% to 100%Excellent abstract reasoning

A Strategy That Works

  1. List the features: shape, number, size, shading, angle, position, lines.
  2. Check rows first, then columns, then diagonals.
  3. Test one feature at a time and rule out options that break it.
  4. Predict before you look: sketch the answer in your mind, then find it.
  5. Watch for distractors: wrong options usually get just one feature wrong.

Why Matrix Scores Rise With Practice

Political scientist James Flynn documented large rises in scores on tests like Raven’s matrices across the 20th century, now known as the Flynn effect. Familiarity with abstract puzzles is one of several explanations researchers have proposed. Practice also helps on an individual level: once you know the common rule types, puzzles get easier. That is why practice scores like this one cannot stand in for a professionally administered test.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is this a real IQ test?

No. A real IQ assessment uses standardised, normed tests given under controlled conditions. This is a free practice test of matrix-style reasoning.

Why are there six options?

Six options make guessing less effective and force you to check every feature of your chosen answer.

What if I find these hard?

That is normal. Matrix puzzles feel unfamiliar at first, and most people improve after learning the common rule types above.

Related Tests

Try the pattern recognition test, the spatial reasoning test or our IQ-style practice test.

For practice and entertainment. Not a clinical or standardised assessment. See how we build our tests.